Challenges in Implementing New Criminal Laws in India: Analytical Study

Abstract

India's legal framework, rooted in a rich historical legacy, continues to adapt to evolving social, economic, and technological landscapes. Howevet;, the implementation of new criminal laws faces considerable obstacles, including systemic inefficiencies, lack of public awareness, resistance to change, and infrastructural constraints. TIlls paper examines these challenges, offering insjghts into potential solutions to strengthen criminal law enforcement in India. While the country's criminal justice system has been shaped by its colonial past, it has progressivdy evolved to addtess modem concerns such as cybercrime, financial fraud, and gender-based violence. Despite the progressive intent behind these laws, their enforcement often falls short of expectations. This paper delves into the difficulties surrounding their enactment and implementation, highlighting key gaps within the system.